Monday, July 22, 2013

Tarot Cards: Ancient Origins and Modern Uses


What Are They


Tarot cards consist of a total of 78 cards. These cards are separated into major and minor “arcana,” a word that in Latin means, secret. The minor arcana is very much like a regular deck of playing cards with suits of hearts, diamonds, clubs and spades (although they had different names in the middle ages – swords, batons, cups and coins). While the major arcana is made up solely of picture cards. These picture cards are the ones most people associate with tarot and fortune telling. Here we find such cards as the magician, death, the fool and even the devil.


Origins and Uses


The exact origin of the first tarot cards is unknown but there is a strong argument that they originated in Egypt and that their name is a rough derivative of the Egyptian god Thoth.
In Egypt, Thoth was the god who kept the universe in order and was highly skilled in the art of magic. So it’s not a far stretch to see where cards that are meant to magically reveal ones future in the universe could be ascribed to him.
However, as ancient as these supposed origins of tarot are, what we know as tarot cards today didn’t show up until the fifteenth century in Italy. These cards are said to have been brought to Italy, and eventually the rest of Europe, by gypsies.
Originally, gypsies used these cards to play several different card games that could be bet and gambled on. But over time they found their niche as fortune telling cards.
In a way, tarot became a form of therapy or self help. If a person was concerned over the future, or plagued with a tough decision, or maybe even unhappy and didn’t know what to do to make it better, they would seek out the help of a gypsy fortune teller. The fortune teller would have that person shuffle the cards while focusing on their problem. Then the fortune teller would “read” the cards. By read, I mean that they would turn over cards and tell the fortune seeker what they represented. Thus putting the translation of the cards into the hands of the person with the problem rather than assigning any meaning to the “whole” of the reading themselves.


Modern Day


Now days, the use of tarot is very much the same. Among mystic groups it’s seen as an invaluable tool and people still seek out the aid of the cards for making decisions in both their personal and professional lives. But it’s no longer necessary to have a “reader” of the cards. It is now thought that a person is completely capable of using the cards themselves to find answers to their questions. Some even use the cards daily as a way to place focus or meaning on the day. For example: if one turns up the “Sun” card, they might use it as a reminder to use their creative side when facing the day’s challenges.
That said, most fairs and carnivals still have an old gypsy fortune telling booth that’s steeped in mystery and dripping with the promise to each and every passerby a clear view into their future for the mere price of a dollar.













A pack of Halloween themed tarot cards














The Devil: Represents struggle, manipulation, decisions and potential.














The Tower: Represents Change, speed, and insight.















The Hanged Man: Represents viewpoints, hope, the unconscious and waiting.



Comments and Questions


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